diff --git a/erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom/bom.py b/erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom/bom.py
index 06f7ff894d6..aa010590bc5 100644
--- a/erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom/bom.py
+++ b/erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom/bom.py
@@ -1909,10 +1909,10 @@ def item_query(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
 		[IfNull(Field("end_of_life"), "3099-12-31"), ">", today()],
 	]
 
-	or_cond_filters = {}
+	or_cond_filters = []
 	if txt:
 		for s_field in searchfields:
-			or_cond_filters[s_field] = ("like", f"%{txt}%")
+			or_cond_filters.append([s_field, "like", f"%{txt}%"])
 
 		barcodes = frappe.get_all(
 			"Item Barcode",
@@ -1923,7 +1923,7 @@ def item_query(doctype, txt, searchfield, start, page_len, filters):
 
 		barcodes = [d.item_code for d in barcodes]
 		if barcodes:
-			or_cond_filters["name"] = ("in", barcodes)
+			or_cond_filters.append(["name", "in", barcodes])
 
 	if filters and filters.get("item_code"):
 		has_variants = frappe.get_cached_value("Item", filters.get("item_code"), "has_variants")
diff --git a/erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom/test_bom.py b/erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom/test_bom.py
index 48eb41fdb11..9d46906d621 100644
--- a/erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom/test_bom.py
+++ b/erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom/test_bom.py
@@ -486,6 +486,29 @@ class TestBOM(ERPNextTestSuite):
 		self.assertNotEqual(len(test_items), len(filtered), msg="Item filtering showing excessive results")
 		self.assertTrue(0 < len(filtered) <= 3, msg="Item filtering showing excessive results")
 
+	@timeout
+	def test_bom_item_query_matches_item_code_colliding_with_another_barcode(self):
+		item = make_item(
+			"_Test BOM Query 2.5MM",
+			{"is_stock_item": 1, "item_name": "_Test BOM Query Sheet", "description": "sheet"},
+		)
+		make_item(
+			"_Test BOM Query Barcode Holder",
+			{"is_stock_item": 1},
+			barcode=f"90{item.name}90",
+		)
+
+		results = item_query(
+			doctype="Item",
+			txt=item.name,
+			searchfield="name",
+			start=0,
+			page_len=20,
+			filters={"is_stock_item": 1},
+		)
+
+		self.assertIn(item.name, [d[0] for d in results])
+
 	@timeout
 	def test_exclude_exploded_items_from_bom(self):
 		bom_no = get_default_bom()