diff --git a/erpnext/accounts/doctype/tax_withholding_category/tax_withholding_category.py b/erpnext/accounts/doctype/tax_withholding_category/tax_withholding_category.py
index da329324e95..b4640b1ef3c 100644
--- a/erpnext/accounts/doctype/tax_withholding_category/tax_withholding_category.py
+++ b/erpnext/accounts/doctype/tax_withholding_category/tax_withholding_category.py
@@ -622,6 +622,7 @@ def get_tcs_amount(parties, inv, tax_details, vouchers, adv_vouchers):
 	conditions.append(ple.party.isin(parties))
 	conditions.append(ple.voucher_no == ple.against_voucher_no)
 	conditions.append(ple.company == inv.company)
+	conditions.append(ple.posting_date[tax_details.from_date : tax_details.to_date])
 
 	advance_amt = (
 		qb.from_(ple).select(Abs(Sum(ple.amount))).where(Criterion.all(conditions)).run()[0][0] or 0.0
diff --git a/erpnext/accounts/doctype/tax_withholding_category/test_tax_withholding_category.py b/erpnext/accounts/doctype/tax_withholding_category/test_tax_withholding_category.py
index 6a7fc3c43d2..2d8837cd9db 100644
--- a/erpnext/accounts/doctype/tax_withholding_category/test_tax_withholding_category.py
+++ b/erpnext/accounts/doctype/tax_withholding_category/test_tax_withholding_category.py
@@ -243,17 +243,18 @@ class TestTaxWithholdingCategory(FrappeTestCase):
 		frappe.db.set_value(
 			"Customer", "Test TCS Customer", "tax_withholding_category", "Cumulative Threshold TCS"
 		)
+		fiscal_year = get_fiscal_year(today(), company="_Test Company")
 
 		vouchers = []
 
 		# create advance payment
-		pe = create_payment_entry(
+		pe1 = create_payment_entry(
 			payment_type="Receive", party_type="Customer", party="Test TCS Customer", paid_amount=20000
 		)
-		pe.paid_from = "Debtors - _TC"
-		pe.paid_to = "Cash - _TC"
-		pe.submit()
-		vouchers.append(pe)
+		pe1.paid_from = "Debtors - _TC"
+		pe1.paid_to = "Cash - _TC"
+		pe1.submit()
+		vouchers.append(pe1)
 
 		# create invoice
 		si1 = create_sales_invoice(customer="Test TCS Customer", rate=5000)
@@ -275,6 +276,17 @@ class TestTaxWithholdingCategory(FrappeTestCase):
 		# make another invoice
 		# sum of unallocated amount from payment entry and this sales invoice will breach cumulative threashold
 		# TDS should be calculated
+
+		# this payment should not be considered for TCS calculation as it is outside of fiscal year
+		pe2 = create_payment_entry(
+			payment_type="Receive", party_type="Customer", party="Test TCS Customer", paid_amount=10000
+		)
+		pe2.paid_from = "Debtors - _TC"
+		pe2.paid_to = "Cash - _TC"
+		pe2.posting_date = add_days(fiscal_year[1], -10)
+		pe2.submit()
+		vouchers.append(pe2)
+
 		si2 = create_sales_invoice(customer="Test TCS Customer", rate=15000)
 		si2.submit()
 		vouchers.append(si2)
diff --git a/erpnext/assets/doctype/asset_capitalization/asset_capitalization.js b/erpnext/assets/doctype/asset_capitalization/asset_capitalization.js
index 6f73dfc6736..7491c4a72aa 100644
--- a/erpnext/assets/doctype/asset_capitalization/asset_capitalization.js
+++ b/erpnext/assets/doctype/asset_capitalization/asset_capitalization.js
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ erpnext.assets.AssetCapitalization = class AssetCapitalization extends erpnext.s
 					args: {
 						item_code: item.item_code,
 						warehouse: cstr(item.warehouse),
-						qty: flt(item.stock_qty),
+						qty: -1 * flt(item.stock_qty),
 						serial_no: item.serial_no,
 						posting_date: me.frm.doc.posting_date,
 						posting_time: me.frm.doc.posting_time,
diff --git a/erpnext/buying/utils.py b/erpnext/buying/utils.py
index 8223917792c..9ee8868e2c7 100644
--- a/erpnext/buying/utils.py
+++ b/erpnext/buying/utils.py
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ def update_last_purchase_rate(doc, is_submit) -> None:
 	this_purchase_date = getdate(doc.get("posting_date") or doc.get("transaction_date"))
 
 	for d in doc.get("items"):
+		if d.get("is_free_item"):
+			continue
+
 		# get last purchase details
 		last_purchase_details = get_last_purchase_details(d.item_code, doc.name)
 
diff --git a/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.js b/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.js
index 8d44c22db28..42bd7f9b769 100644
--- a/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.js
+++ b/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.js
@@ -29,4 +29,10 @@ frappe.ui.form.on("Contract", {
 			});
 		}
 	},
+	party_name: function (frm) {
+		let field = frm.doc.party_type.toLowerCase() + "_name";
+		frappe.db.get_value(frm.doc.party_type, frm.doc.party_name, field, (r) => {
+			frm.set_value("party_full_name", r[field]);
+		});
+	},
 });
diff --git a/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.json b/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.json
index de3230f0e67..948243402fe 100755
--- a/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.json
+++ b/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.json
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
   "party_user",
   "status",
   "fulfilment_status",
+  "party_full_name",
   "sb_terms",
   "start_date",
   "cb_date",
@@ -244,11 +245,18 @@
    "fieldname": "authorised_by_section",
    "fieldtype": "Section Break",
    "label": "Authorised By"
+  },
+  {
+   "fieldname": "party_full_name",
+   "fieldtype": "Data",
+   "label": "Party Full Name",
+   "read_only": 1
   }
  ],
+ "grid_page_length": 50,
  "is_submittable": 1,
  "links": [],
- "modified": "2020-12-07 11:15:58.385521",
+ "modified": "2025-05-23 13:54:03.346537",
  "modified_by": "Administrator",
  "module": "CRM",
  "name": "Contract",
@@ -315,9 +323,10 @@
    "write": 1
   }
  ],
+ "row_format": "Dynamic",
  "show_name_in_global_search": 1,
  "sort_field": "modified",
  "sort_order": "DESC",
  "track_changes": 1,
  "track_seen": 1
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.py b/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.py
index db23d570644..f30d576213f 100644
--- a/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.py
+++ b/erpnext/crm/doctype/contract/contract.py
@@ -23,10 +23,17 @@ class Contract(Document):
 		self.name = _(name)
 
 	def validate(self):
+		self.set_missing_values()
 		self.validate_dates()
 		self.update_contract_status()
 		self.update_fulfilment_status()
 
+	def set_missing_values(self):
+		if not self.party_full_name:
+			field = self.party_type.lower() + "_name"
+			if res := frappe.db.get_value(self.party_type, self.party_name, field):
+				self.party_full_name = res
+
 	def before_submit(self):
 		self.signed_by_company = frappe.session.user
 
diff --git a/erpnext/patches.txt b/erpnext/patches.txt
index be4b89bfc6d..1d051fd2489 100644
--- a/erpnext/patches.txt
+++ b/erpnext/patches.txt
@@ -375,3 +375,5 @@ erpnext.stock.doctype.stock_ledger_entry.patches.ensure_sle_indexes
 erpnext.patches.v14_0.rename_group_by_to_categorize_by
 execute:frappe.db.set_single_value("Accounts Settings", "receivable_payable_fetch_method", "Buffered Cursor")
 erpnext.patches.v14_0.set_update_price_list_based_on
+erpnext.patches.v14_0.rename_group_by_to_categorize_by_in_custom_reports
+erpnext.patches.v14_0.update_full_name_in_contract
diff --git a/erpnext/patches/v14_0/rename_group_by_to_categorize_by_in_custom_reports.py b/erpnext/patches/v14_0/rename_group_by_to_categorize_by_in_custom_reports.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc671a4a6ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/erpnext/patches/v14_0/rename_group_by_to_categorize_by_in_custom_reports.py
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import json
+
+import frappe
+
+
+def execute():
+	custom_reports = frappe.get_all(
+		"Report",
+		filters={
+			"report_type": "Custom Report",
+			"reference_report": ["in", ["General Ledger", "Supplier Quotation Comparison"]],
+		},
+		fields=["name", "json"],
+	)
+
+	for report in custom_reports:
+		report_json = json.loads(report.json)
+
+		if "filters" in report_json and "group_by" in report_json["filters"]:
+			report_json["filters"]["categorize_by"] = (
+				report_json["filters"].pop("group_by").replace("Group", "Categorize")
+			)
+
+			frappe.db.set_value("Report", report.name, "json", json.dumps(report_json))
diff --git a/erpnext/patches/v14_0/update_full_name_in_contract.py b/erpnext/patches/v14_0/update_full_name_in_contract.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19ee055ad12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/erpnext/patches/v14_0/update_full_name_in_contract.py
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import frappe
+from frappe import qb
+
+
+def execute():
+	con = qb.DocType("Contract")
+	for c in (
+		qb.from_(con)
+		.select(con.name, con.party_type, con.party_name)
+		.where(con.party_full_name.isnull())
+		.run(as_dict=True)
+	):
+		field = c.party_type.lower() + "_name"
+		if res := frappe.db.get_value(c.party_type, c.party_name, field):
+			frappe.db.set_value("Contract", c.name, "party_full_name", res)
diff --git a/erpnext/public/js/controllers/taxes_and_totals.js b/erpnext/public/js/controllers/taxes_and_totals.js
index bab4b715902..dca9f353457 100644
--- a/erpnext/public/js/controllers/taxes_and_totals.js
+++ b/erpnext/public/js/controllers/taxes_and_totals.js
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ erpnext.taxes_and_totals = class TaxesAndTotals extends erpnext.payments {
 			item.discount_amount = flt(item.rate_with_margin) * flt(item.discount_percentage) / 100;
 		}
 
-		if (item.discount_amount) {
+		if (item.discount_amount > 0) {
 			item_rate = flt((item.rate_with_margin) - (item.discount_amount), precision('rate', item));
 			item.discount_percentage = 100 * flt(item.discount_amount) / flt(item.rate_with_margin);
 		}
diff --git a/erpnext/stock/doctype/item/item.json b/erpnext/stock/doctype/item/item.json
index b9256c8ee56..29d59b4ce70 100644
--- a/erpnext/stock/doctype/item/item.json
+++ b/erpnext/stock/doctype/item/item.json
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 {
  "actions": [],
- "allow_guest_to_view": 1,
  "allow_import": 1,
  "allow_rename": 1,
  "autoname": "field:item_code",
@@ -897,10 +896,9 @@
  "icon": "fa fa-tag",
  "idx": 2,
  "image_field": "image",
- "index_web_pages_for_search": 1,
  "links": [],
  "make_attachments_public": 1,
- "modified": "2024-01-08 18:09:30.225085",
+ "modified": "2025-02-03 23:43:57.253667",
  "modified_by": "Administrator",
  "module": "Stock",
  "name": "Item",
diff --git a/erpnext/stock/doctype/serial_no/serial_no.py b/erpnext/stock/doctype/serial_no/serial_no.py
index 654f28e661c..bc4d4998d0b 100644
--- a/erpnext/stock/doctype/serial_no/serial_no.py
+++ b/erpnext/stock/doctype/serial_no/serial_no.py
@@ -178,13 +178,13 @@ class SerialNo(StockController):
 		entries = {}
 		sle_dict = self.get_stock_ledger_entries(serial_no)
 		if sle_dict:
+			last_sle = sle_dict.get("last_sle") or {}
+			entries["last_sle"] = last_sle
+
 			if sle_dict.get("incoming", []):
 				entries["purchase_sle"] = sle_dict["incoming"][-1]
 
-			if len(sle_dict.get("incoming", [])) - len(sle_dict.get("outgoing", [])) > 0:
-				entries["last_sle"] = sle_dict["incoming"][0]
-			else:
-				entries["last_sle"] = sle_dict["outgoing"][0]
+			if last_sle.get("actual_qty") < 0 and sle_dict.get("outgoing", []):
 				entries["delivery_sle"] = sle_dict["outgoing"][0]
 
 		return entries
@@ -221,6 +221,9 @@ class SerialNo(StockController):
 			as_dict=1,
 		):
 			if serial_no.upper() in get_serial_nos(sle.serial_no):
+				if "last_sle" not in sle_dict:
+					sle_dict["last_sle"] = sle
+
 				if cint(sle.actual_qty) > 0:
 					sle_dict.setdefault("incoming", []).append(sle)
 				else:
diff --git a/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_entry/stock_entry.py b/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_entry/stock_entry.py
index ca15db485fd..eb020f55155 100644
--- a/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_entry/stock_entry.py
+++ b/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_entry/stock_entry.py
@@ -458,17 +458,19 @@ class StockEntry(StockController):
 			if acc_details.account_type == "Stock":
 				frappe.throw(
 					_(
-						"At row {0}: the Difference Account must not be a Stock type account, please change the Account Type for the account {1} or select a different account"
+						"At row #{0}: the Difference Account must not be a Stock type account, please change the Account Type for the account {1} or select a different account"
 					).format(d.idx, get_link_to_form("Account", d.expense_account)),
-					OpeningEntryAccountError,
+					title=_("Difference Account in Items Table"),
 				)
 
 			if self.purpose != "Material Issue" and acc_details.account_type == "Cost of Goods Sold":
 				frappe.msgprint(
 					_(
-						"At row {0}: You have selected the Difference Account {1}, which is a Cost of Goods Sold type account. Please select a different account"
+						"At row #{0}: you have selected the Difference Account {1}, which is a Cost of Goods Sold type account. Please select a different account"
 					).format(d.idx, bold(get_link_to_form("Account", d.expense_account))),
-					title=_("Warning : Cost of Goods Sold Account"),
+					title=_("Cost of Goods Sold Account in Items Table"),
+					indicator="orange",
+					alert=1,
 				)
 
 	def validate_warehouse(self):